January 9, 1998
VIA UPS OVERNIGHT
James P. Hoffa
January 9, 1998
Page 1
James P. Hoffa
2593 Hounds Chase
Troy, MI 48098
Mario Ferenac, Pres.
Teamsters Local Union 385
126 North Kirkman Road
Orlando, FL 32811
Jack Barmon
Legal Department
International Brotherhood of Teamsters
25 Louisiana Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20001
Bradley T. Raymond, Esq.
Finkel, Whitefield, Selik,
Raymond, Ferrara & Feldman
32300 Northwestern Highway
Suite 200
Farmington, Hills, MI 48334
Paul Alan Levy, Esq.
Public Citizen Litigation Group
1600 20th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20009
Ron Carey Slate
c/o Susan Davis, Esq.
Cohen, Weiss and Simon
330 West 42nd Street
New York, NY 10036
Ken Paff
Teamsters for a Democratic Union
7435 Michigan Avenue
Detroit, MI 48210
David L. Neigus
Deputy General Counsel
International Brotherhood of Teamsters
25 Louisiana Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20001
James P. Hoffa
January 9, 1998
Page 1
Re: Election Office Case No. PR-043-LU385-SCE
Gentlepersons:
James P. Hoffa, a candidate for general president, filed a pre-election protest pursuant to Article XIV, Section 2(b) of the Rules for the 1995-1996 IBT International Union Delegate and Officer Election (“Rules”) against the officers of Local Union 385, Local Union 385 Business Agent Jack Barmon, the IBT, Teamsters for a Democratic Union (“TDU”) and the Carey Slate. Mr. Hoffa alleges that (1) Local Union 385 paid for the travel, housing and lost work time of a number of its members who attended the TDU annual convention (“convention”), which the protester claims was a campaign rally for Mr. Carey; (2) TDU failed to put contribution limitation disclaimers on flyers handed out at the convention; and (3) either the IBT or Local Union 385 is improperly subsidizing the Carey Slate campaign by paying the salary of Mr. Barmon.
James P. Hoffa
January 9, 1998
Page 1
Local Union 385, TDU and Mr. Barmon deny the allegations. They assert that the TDU Convention was not a campaign event, that no convention-related expenses were paid for with local union funds and that Mr. Barmon took an unpaid leave of absence in order to attend the convention.
This protest was investigated by Regional Coordinator J. Griffin Morgan.
Local Union 385 members Lynn Edwards, David Gaskins and Ellyn Haar, along with Business Agent Barmon, attended the convention held in Cleveland, Ohio from November 21 to November 23, 1997. In the past, Local Union 385 has requested employers to excuse members from work in order to attend union-related conventions and conferences, such as the Teamsters National Black Caucus Conference and the Women’s Conference. Local Union 385 President Mario Ferenac stated that the TDU convention presented educational opportunities to members and therefore is similar to the other conferences.[1]
Mr. Ferenac consulted with the IBT legal department about requesting employers to excuse members from work. He was told that he could ask employers to excuse members from work to attend the convention, but that the local union should not pay the costs of those members attending the convention or reimburse them for their lost time.
Based on this advice, no local union funds were used to pay or reimburse the costs of Local Union 385 members. Mr. Barmon did send a letter to the employers of the three members requesting that they be excused from work for union business on Friday, November 21, pursuant to the terms of their collective bargaining agreements. No evidence was presented, however, that Mr. Barmon arranged any “loss of time” payments for the members at issue. Furthermore, Local Union 385 provided documentation which showed that Mr. Barmon took an unpaid leave of absence in order to attend the convention.
James P. Hoffa
January 9, 1998
Page 1
During the investigation, Richard Leebove, as a witness for the protester, stated that Local Union 385 paid for the airfare and the hotel expenses of Mr. Barmon and the three members with a Local Union 385 credit card. He provided no documentation or witnesses to substantiate this allegation.[2] That alone provides a sufficient basis to deny the protest. Nevertheless, the Election Officer interviewed the charged parties, obtained copies of their personal credit card records, obtained copies of Local Union 385's business credit card records, interviewed Local Union 385's office manager, and interviewed the travel agent used by Local Union 385 that the witness claimed had made the arrangements. The individuals’ documentation showed that they had used personal credit cards for all convention-related expenses. The Local Union 385 records showed that none of the costs for transportation, lodging, or registration were paid for by the local union. Finally, the travel agent stated that she had not made any of the travel, hotel, or other arrangements for Local Union 385 members in connection with the TDU convention, nor did the travel agent receive any money from Local Union 385 to pay for any such expenses.
With respect to the protester’s allegation that TDU failed to maintain the appropriate disclaimers on its convention flyers, the protester fails to specify any flyer with the claimed defect. This claim therefore fails for lack of evidence.
In any case, the protester misinterprets the discretionary nature of the Advisory’s disclaimer recommendation. Under Article XII, Section 1(b)(9) of the Rules, candidates are strictly liable to ensure that the source of each contribution received is proper. Throughout the election period, the Election Officer has strongly advised that candidates utilize a disclaimer on all fundraising literature. Under the Rules and the Advisory, however, the use of such a disclaimer is voluntary. Carey, PR-022-RCS-NYC (November 3, 1997).
Finally, the protester presents no evidence that Local Union 385 or the IBT is subsidizing the Carey Slate campaign by paying the salary of Mr. Barmon.
Accordingly, the protest is DENIED.
Any interested party not satisfied with this determination may request a hearing before the Election Appeals Master within one day of receipt of this letter. The parties are reminded that, absent extraordinary circumstances, no party may rely upon evidence that was not presented to the Office of the Election Officer in any such appeal. Requests for a hearing shall be made in writing and shall be served on:
Kenneth Conboy, Esq.
Latham & Watkins
885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000
New York, NY 10022
Fax (212) 751-4864
James P. Hoffa
January 9, 1998
Page 1
Copies of the request for hearing must be served on the parties listed above as well as upon the Election Officer, 400 North Capitol Street, NW, Suite 445, Washington, DC 20001, Facsimile
(202) 624-3525. A copy of the protest must accompany the request for a hearing.
Sincerely,
Michael G. Cherkasky
Election Officer
MGC:chh
cc: Kenneth Conboy, Election Appeals Master
J. Griffin Morgan, Regional Coordinator
[1]The question of whether all or part of the TDU Convention constituted campaign activity, an issue not material to this protest, will be addressed in PR-039.
[2]The Election Officer reminds all interested parties that it is “the burden of the complainant to present evidence that a violation occurred.” Rules, Art XIV, §1. The Election Officer will dismiss protests where the complainant fails to meet this burden.